FACTORS AFFECTING THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS’ USING HEMODIALYSIS AT TGK CHIK DITIRO HOSPITAL, SIGLI
Abstract
Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a condition of progressive and permanent decline of kidney function resulting in various diseases. CKD patients may be at risk of their lives if they do not undergo periodic hemodialysis or kidney transplantation to replace severely damaged kidneys. The aim of this study is to analyze the Factors Influencing the Quality of Life of Patients Using Hemodialysis Therapy at Tgk Chik Ditiro Sigli Hospital in 2020. Method: This research is descriptive with a cross-sectional approach using a questionnaire as the data collection instrument. The study population consists of all patients undergoing Hemodialysis at Tgk Chik Ditiro Sigli Hospital in 2020. The sample consisted of 60 patients using total sampling technique. Data collection was conducted in November 2020. The quality of life assessment questionnaire used was the WHOQOL-BREF. Results: There is a relationship between self-efficacy (p value 0.040), motivation (p value 0.001), family support (p value 0.006), anxiety (p value 0.000) and the quality of life of hemodialysis patients. Recommendations: Pidie District Government may facilitate improvement of self-efficacy. self-motivation. and reduce the level of anxiety among patients. The Pidie District Health Office may implement socialization regarding kidney disease prevention efforts. Tgk Chik Ditiro Sigli Hospital may to provide excellent care in improving the quality of life of patients using hemodialysis therapy.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Archentari, K. A., et al, (2017), ‘Harga Diri dan Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien dengan’, 16(2), pp. 138–146.
Asnaniari, W. O. S., Bakhtiar, S. Z., and Safruddin, (2020) ‘Efikasi Diri Berhubungan dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis’, Journal of Holistic Nursing Science, 2(2), pp. 56–63. Available at: https://garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/documents/detail/2117877.
Babatunde, O., Forsyth, J., (2016) ‘Lifestyle Exercises for Bone Health and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Premenopausal Women: A Randomised Controlled Trial.’, Glob Health Promot, 23(3), pp. 63–71, doi: 10.1177/1757975914568901.
Dani, R., Utami, G. T., and Bayhakki, (2015) ‘Hubungan Motivasi, Harapan, dan Dukungan Petugas Kesehatan Terhadap Kepatuhan Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik untuk Menjalani Hemodialisis’, Jom, 2(2), pp. 1362–1371, Available at: https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/184149-ID-hubungan-motivasi-harapan-dan-dukungan-p.pdf.
Dharma, P., (2015) Penyakit Ginjal Deteksi Dini dan Pencegahan, Jakarta: CV Solusi Distribusi.
Friedman, Marilyn, M., Vicky, R. B., (2010) Keperawatan Keluarga/ Riset, Teori, Praktik, Edited by EGC, Jakarta.
Hanafi, R., Bidjuni, H., and Babakal, A., (2016) ‘Hubungan Peran Perawat Sebagai Care Giver dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis Di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado’, Jurnal Keperawatan UNSRAT, 4(1), pp. 1–6.
Hospital, S., (2020) Apa yang Terjadi pada Tubuh Saat Hemodialisa, Available at: https://www.santosa-hospital.com/v1/id/article/apa-yang-terjadi-pada-tubuh-saat-hemodialisa.
Irwan, (2016) Epodemiologi Penyakit Tidak Menular, Budi Utama, Yogyakarta.
Kemenkes RI., (2013) Laporan Riskesdas 2013, Kementerian Kesehatan Indonesia, Jakarta.
Kemenkes RI., (2016) Kidney Disease, Available at: https://p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/informasi-p2ptm/fungsi-dan-faktor-risiko-ginjal.
Kemenkes RI., (2018) ‘Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2018’, Kementerian Kesehatan RI, 53(9), pp. 1689–1699.
Nurani, V. M., and Mariyanti, S., dkk (2019) ‘Gambaran Makna Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisa’, Jurnal Psikologi, 11(1), pp. 1–13, Available at: http://kesehatan.kompas.com.
Ratna, W., (2010) Sosiologi dan Antropologi Kesehatan Dalam Perspektif Ilmu Keperawatan, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Rihama.
Sagala, D. S. P., (2015) ‘Analisa Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Haji Adam Malik Medan’, Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA, 1(1), pp. 8–16.
Syaiful, D., (2019) ‘Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit Rasyida Medan’, Journal of Nursing Update, 1(1).
Wakhid, A., Linda Wijayanti, E., and Liyanovitasari, L., (2018) ‘Hubungan Efikasi Diri dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis’. Journal of Holistic Nursing Science, 5(2), pp. 56–63, doi: 10.31603/nursing.v5i2.2430.
Widayati, Dhina, Lestari, N., (2015) ‘Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup pada Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisa Melalui Psychological Intervention di Unit Hemodialisa Rsud Gambiran Kediri’, Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 3(2), pp. 39–46
World Health Organization, (2014) USRDS Anual Data Report.
Zurmeli, Bayhakki and Utami, G. T., (2015) ‘Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisis di Rsud Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru Zurmeli 1, Bayhakki 2, Gamya Tri Utami 3, Jurnal Online Mahasiswa, 2(1), pp. 670–681
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37598/jukema.v9i1.2072
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.