RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND ANXIETY LEVELS IN CORONARY HEART DISEASE (CHD) CLIENTS AT THE CARDIOLOGY CLINIC OF RSUD HOSPITAL LANGSA

Irma Hartati Fitriyani

Abstract


Background: Cardiovascular disease is the number one cause of death in the world. Family support can help improve an individuals coping mechanisms by providing emotional support and advice on alternalif strategies based on previous experiences. Anxiety is a vague uneasy feeling of discomfort or fear accompanied by a response (the cause is not specific or is unknown to the individual). This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and anxiety levels in clients with coronary heart disease. Methods: This study uses chi square test with analytic design with cross sectional approach and Accidental Sampling technique. Result: There is a relationship between family support and anxiety levels in clients with coronary heart disease with p-value 0.033 (p<0.05). Recommendation: Langsa Hospital in order to can improve services for coronary heart disease patients who experience anxiety, especially at the Cardiology Clinic, by providing more sources of information about disease conditions and treatment, as well as holding psychological counseling about their anxiety. In addition, nurses at the Cardiology Polyclinic of Langsa Hospital can improve the quality of nursing care for patients with coronary heart disease who experience moderate and severe levels of anxiety. By taking a supportive approach such as counseling and providing explanations about the disease and anxiety, to improve the patient's coping mechanisms.

Keywords


Coronary Heart Disease, Family Support, Level of Anxiety

Full Text:

PDF

References


Arikunto, Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik (Edisi Revisi VI), Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta; 2014.

Bachrudin, M., Najib, M., Keperawatan Medikal Bedah 1; 2016.

Budiman, F., Mulyadi., Lolong, J., Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Infark Miokard Akur di Ruang CVCU RSUP Prof. dr. R. D. Kanou Manado; 2015.

Cenen, O., Rondonuwu, P., Undap, V., Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Mekanisme Koping Pasien Penyakit Jantung Koroner di Lantai III Pusat Jantung dan Pembuluh Darah RSUP. Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado; 2017.

Direja, A. H. S., Buku Ajar Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa, Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika; 2011.

Donsu, J. D. T., Psikologi Keperawatan, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Baru Press; 2017.

Ghani, L., Susilawati, M. D., Novriani, H., Faktor Risiko Dominan Penyakit Jantung Koroner di Indonesia; 2016.

Harnilawati, Konsep dan Keperawatan Keluarga, Sulawesi Selatan: Pustaka As Salam; 2013.

Indrianto, Peningkatan Parameter Hemorheologi dan C-Reactive Protein Berkorelasi dengan Berbagai Derajat Stenosis Jantung Koroner; 2015.

Kemenkes, Info Datin Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan Situasi Kesehatan Jantung; 2014.

Kurniawan, Pengalaman Pasien Mengalami Serangan Jantung Pertama Kali yang di rawat di Ruang CICU; 2015.

LeMone, Priscilla., Burke, Karen.M., Bauldoff, G., Buku Ajar Keperawatam Medikal Bedah: Gangguan Kardio Vaskular, Jakarta : EGC; 2016.

Luthfiyaningtyas, S., Hubungan Antara Dukungan Keluarga dengan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Sindrom Koroner Akut di RSUD Tugurejo Semarang; 2016.

Made, R. K. N., Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Kanker Payudara (Ca Mammae) di Ruang Angsoka Iii RSUP Sanglah Denpasar; 2015.

Notoadmojo, Metodologi Penelitian Pengamatan, Rineka Cipta: Jakarta; 2012.

Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Kardiovaskular Indonesia, Pedoman Tata Laksana Sindrom Koroner Akut; 2015.

Rahmatiah, Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Kecemasan Keluarga Pasien yang Dirawat di Ruang ICU RSUD Dr. M. M Dunda Limboto; 2014.

Rilantono, L. I., Penyakit Kardio Vaskuler (PKV), Jakarta: Badan Penerbut Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia; 2012.

Salmandi, Faktor Risiko yang Memengaruhi Terjadinya Penyakit Jantung Koroner Pada Pasien di Rumah Sakit Islam Malahayati Medan; 2015.

Tamara, E., Bayhakki., Nauli, F. A., Hubungan Antara Dukungan Keluarga dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe Ii di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau; 2014.

Utami, D., Andriyani, A., Fatmawati, S., Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Kemoterapi pada Pasien Kanker Serviks di RSUD Dr. Moewardi; 2013.

Wijaya, Putri, KMB 1 Keperawatan Medikal Bedah (Keperawatan Dewasa), Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika; 2013.

Yusuf, A. H., Fitryasari, R., Nihayati, H. E., Buku Ajar Keperawatan Kesehatan Jiwa, Jakarta Selatan: Salemba Medika; 2015.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.37598/jukema.v7i2.1272

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.